Timeline:
around 90 days
Redemption:
three (3) to twelve (12) months
Deficiency
Judgments: Yes
Judicial
Foreclosure: Yes
Non-Judicial
Foreclosure: No
Security
Instruments: Mortgage
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The
Non-Judicial Foreclosure process is not available in Maine ,
and there is no “power of sale” clause present in the original
mortgage documents. While the Judicial Foreclosure process is
available, most foreclosures in Maine are done through the Strict
Foreclosure process.
Maine
foreclosure civil procedures doctrine considers the lender to
retain ownership of the property until the borrower has paid
the loan in full. Thus, if the borrower violates any condition
of the mortgage contract, he loses all rights to the property.
The lender can take possession of the property in this event. |
Depending
on when the mortgage was written, the redemption period differs.
If the mortgage was written before 1975, there is a three month
right of redemption. If it was written after 1975, the redemption
period extends to twelve months.
If the
lender decides to sell the property and wait until the redemption
period has expired, they must file an initial lawsuit against
the borrower to obtain an order of sale from the court. The
sale is conducted based on instructions by the court.
The
notice of sale must be published for three (3) consecutive weeks
in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which
the property is located. The first publication must not be more
than ninety (90) days after the borrower's redemption period
has expired. Also, the sale must be held not less than thirty
(30) days and not more than forty-five (45) days after the first
publication of the notice of sale. The notice of sale must be
sent to the borrower via regular mail.
The
lender may sue for a deficiency judgment in Maine , but the
amount of the judgment is limited to the difference between
the sale price and the appraised value of the property.